Statistics on Teen Pregnancy Rates in the U.S. and More

245822380 Caselet On Personnel Management - 2989 Words

SHORT CASES FOR DISCUSSION: 1. The town mayor of Sta. Catalina, where the plant of Ruiz Manufacturing Company is located, sent to Mr. Ruiz, general manager, his private secretary the two former domestic helpers. They arrived at the company compound in a police car, and the secretary told Mr. Ruiz that the two maids were compromise recommendees of the mayor. What would you do if you were Mr. Ruiz? If you were the personnel manager, what would you do if the general manager referred the maids to you? The above case calls for a compromising situation on the part of Mr. Ruiz being the general manager as against to the recommendation of the town mayor of Sta. Catalina. If I were Mr. Ruiz, I will accede to the request of the mayor because†¦show more content†¦Example, giving incentives to employees who showed extra performance on the job maybe not in monetary but giving them due recognition like â€Å"model employee of the week† to be posted at the wall of the counter. It is simple yet worthwhile to the one that is chosen to make him more motivated on the job. Another thing, on the hiring process of the expected employees. There must be an orientation and training system in order to process the expected employees before they will be exposed on the job giving emphasis on cleanliness, politeness, and prompt in attending the customers. During its transition period from a fast food pizza delivery into a franchising business, the management should evaluate present employees on the above criteria – is the employee observed cleanliness in the performance of his job? Was he polite and prompt in attending the customers? Then, if an employee met this then he will be continued to be employed with corresponding increase on his wages to make him more enthusiastic on the next level. But if the desired result is not favorable, the company should not hesitate not to renew them on the job so that the company’s standard should not be compromised. 3. You are task to develop a benefits program for a new call-center company that was recently set-up. The company expects to quickly hire teams of call center customer relations officers on a 24-hour basis, with the peak time set at the work time of the West Coast in the United

Alcohol and Other Drugs- Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about theDiploma in Alcohol and Other Drugs. Answer: Introduction It is observed that drug addiction has become a very important backdrop in the modern social context and the results are very shocking to discover. The intake of alcohol and drugs has become a social curse and the ways to get out of this have to be found. In this assignment, the fates of youth of Victoria in Australia are to be discussed. The number of addicts has increased so much that there are not enough beds for their treatment in the hospitals. Identifying a Health Issue As discussed before, the health issue is the addiction to drugs.. The new or the younger generation is suffering mostly from it. It has been observed that the addicts are needed to be shifted to hospitals for rehabilitation treatment. The number of beds is so scarce in Victoria that the addicts cannot be taken care of properly. This problem has been tried to be solved by We Care Organization but it seems impossible for them to cope up with these challenges alone. Alternative health infrastructure needs to be developed with the help of some collaborative teams who have experience in the concerned working areas. Proper beds have to be installed with medicines and injections (Holmes, 2012). Experienced psychologists should be engaged in a collaborative attempt so that the addicts could be counseled to abandon this evil practice (Ersche et al., 2012). The objective is to make the artists come back to the normal flow of life. The strategies that can be adopted are the installation of a good communication system between the team members and the members of the collaborative teams. Solving the Tasks in a Professional Manner As it is very tough to solve the problems alone, the collaborative teams must look to set the goals of their tasks. Their tasks should eye to cure the drug addicts of their addiction. They should approach the problem in a professional manner. The teams should be divided in short first and approach the addicts saying that this is a bad phase of their lives and they can overcome it if they try to. The psychologists should take an important role in this. The members of the We Care Organization should take up their tasks and approach to these steps. The teams should include doctors, psychologists, nurses, teachers and people from all sectors of social service (Dubois Miley, 2013). In case of emergency situations, the addicts should be given a proper treatment using the medicines, injections and proper therapies that will help them to quit their habit. Evaluation of Teams Performance The prime target of this project is of course social service so no profits and losses will be there. The evaluation process should look to measure the teams performance on how they have catered to the needs of distressed drug addicts (Julien, 2013). A meeting should be arranged between the members on a fixed date at a venue that will be found available to everyone. Performances of all the members should be put under the measuring stick to evaluate how they have contributed to achieve the presumed goals of this project (West Brown, 2013). The primary goals of this project were to help the drug addicts to get the proper treatment as they were unable to get the treatments in Victoria. The drug addicts should also be strictly told by the organizations that the Government can take massive actions and even put them in jail for their actions. The studies say that the people in Victoria are involved in drug addiction for only a short period of their life. So it is curable and the teams should give extra effort in achieving their goals. The primary target though was not fully achieved but it can be said the attempt was appreciable and the team members will try more by engaging more members in collaboration that will help to achieve their targets positively. Another important step they can take is to aware the local administration of this problem and the risks it include in corrupting the youth. They may plea to the government to stop the supply of drugs in the bars and other night clubs (Bachman et al., 2013). Conclusion It can be concluded that in this segment, the problems of drug addiction have been discussed in the context of Victoria, Australia. The increasing number of drug addicts has been increasing so much and the role of collaborative teams has been discussed in order to treat the addicts. The collaborative teams should be formed; they should perform their tasks properly to have a better outcome in solving the problem. References Bachman, J. G., Wadsworth, K. N., O'Malley, P. M., Johnston, L. D., Schulenberg, J. E. (2013).Smoking, drinking, and drug use in young adulthood: The impacts of new freedoms and new responsibilities. Psychology Press. Dubois, B. L., Miley, K. K. (2013).Social work: An empowering profession. Pearson Higher Ed. Ersche, K. D., Jones, P. S., Williams, G. B., Turton, A. J., Robbins, T. W., Bullmore, E. T. (2012). Abnormal brain structure implicated in stimulant drug addiction.Science,335(6068), 601-604. Holmes, D. (2012). Prescription drug addiction: the treatment challenge.The Lancet,379(9810), 17-18. Julien, R. M. (2013).A primer of drug action: A concise nontechnical guide to the actions, uses, and side effects of psychoactive drugs, revised and updated. Holt Paperbacks. West, R., Brown, J. (2013).Theory of addiction. John Wiley Sons.

Socrates by Aristophanes and Plato

Various issues concerning Socrates’ life have been debated constantly over the years. However, the fact that Socrates was an ancient philosopher who resided in Athens is not in doubt. Socrates was a common fixture in the streets of Athens between 470 and 399 BC.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Socrates by Aristophanes and Plato specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The mysteries surrounding Socrates’ life are often compounded by the fact that he never wrote any biographical works of literature. Most of the philosopher’s teachings have been introduced to the modern readers through proxies such as Plato, Aristophanes, and Xenophon. The people who have written about Socrates are mostly his close acquaintances as well as his former disciples. When Socrates was executed in Athens, several literary works that focused on ‘Socrates the man’ and ‘Socrates the Philosopher’ surfaced . The compounded interest in Socrates’ life prompted two authors to try to explain their understanding of this man. Plato, a renowned philosopher and a former student of Socrates’ philosophy wrote several works on the life and teachings of the philosopher. Furthermore, Aristophanes a renowned playwright and comedian wrote several accounts of how he perceived Socrates. The depictions of the two authors do not coincide or give a clear picture of the man that Socrates was. Plato’s depiction contains several philosophical undertones and depicts Socrates as a man of deep thought and enviable temperament. On the other hand, Aristophanes paints the picture of a laughable Socrates who thinks highly of himself and disregards the ordinary life. The most vivid characterization of Socrates by Plato is contained in â€Å"The Apology†, a philosophical account that was written shortly after the execution of Socrates.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let' s see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Aristophanes’ comical characterization of Socrates can be found in â€Å"The Clouds† a play that depicted the philosopher as a man who resides in the clouds where his students look up to him from below. The different characterizations given to Socrates by Plato the philosopher and Aristophanes the comedian can be combined to create a complex and a multisided portrait of Socrates. This paper will explore the characterizations of Socrates by Aristophanes and Plato in respect to their existing literary works. While comparing the characterization of Socrates by the two authors, it is important to note that they both personally associated with the philosopher at different times of his life. For instance, there was an age difference of about twenty years between Plato and Aristophanes. Consequently, Aristophanes’ characterizations of Socrates began when the philosopher was about forty-year s-old. On the other hand, Plato was in his twenties when Socrates was executed. The philosophical stance that is assumed by Plato in his depiction of Socrates is informed by the fact that as a young man, he looked up to the philosopher as an old man and a teacher. Aristophanes most likely associated with Socrates when the latter was beginning to gain public recognition within Athens. Socrates was an object of ridicule during his prime. For instance, the old men within Athens constantly accused Socrates of corrupting the young men within the town by introducing them to heretic teachings. Plato was a voluntary follower of Socrates and he admired the Socratic method of thinking. Available literature indicates that Plato abandoned a lucrative career as a playwright to pursue Socrates’ brand of philosophy. Aristophanes was a playwright who sought to align his works with popular opinions.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Socrates by Aristophanes and Plato spec ifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, Aristophanes’ characterization of Socrates was most likely ‘due to public demand’. The intentions behind the actions of the two authors are a source of insight into how different demographics in Athens viewed Socrates. In â€Å"The Apology† by Plato, the characterization of Socrates is tied to the fact that the setting of the book was Socrates’ execution. Therefore, Plato’s characterization of Socrates is shrouded by the fact that he was sympathetic with his teacher’s plight. Nevertheless, Plato was physically present during Socrates’ trial and execution. Plato’s characterization of Socrates during the trial is complicated by several facts. First, Plato’s authorship has always been in defense of Socrates. For instance, â€Å"The Apology† was supposedly authored shortly after Socrates was executed. In â€Å"The Apologyâ € , the author is writing about Socrates when he is defending himself in front of a jury. Socrates had been charged by the Athenian court after Meletus claimed that the philosopher disregarded the city’s gods and corrupted the young men with his wayward teachings. Plato was one of the young men that Socrates was supposed to have corrupted. Consequently, it is difficult to ascertain if Plato’s worldview was actually ‘corrupted’ by Socrates. Nevertheless, it is apparent that Plato looked up to Socrates as a teacher and mentor. Plato’s characterization of Socrates as outlined in â€Å"The Apology† paints the picture of a falsely accused citizen who remains true to his teachings until the end. Plato’s ability to report accurately about Socrates’ execution is only redeemed by the fact that he later became a philosopher of repute. Aristophanes’ characterization of Plato is never subject to a direct connection between the two personalities. Aristophanes knew Plato from possible acquaintances and public observations. Socrates was a constant fixture in the public arena. In the public arenas, Socrates had both admirers and critics. It is clear that Aristophanes’ characterization of the philosopher was meant to please the critics.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Socrates is a philosopher of repute as he is portrayed by Plato’s literature and ‘Aristotle the self-serving cynic’ is the idea created by Aristophanes in his plays. Both of these characterizations are a product of people who knew Socrates from various perspectives. Both Plato and Aristophanes’ characterizations of Socrates focus on several aspects of the philosopher’s interactions. However, Aristophanes’ characterization of Socrates is centered on how the philosopher interacted with his students. In his play â€Å"Phrontisterion†, Aristophanes depicts Socrates as the principal of a school. When translated, ‘Phrontisterion’ means ‘school of false logic’. In this play, Socrates’ character promises to teach his students how to win arguments of any kind. Aristophanes adds a comical element to Socrates’ characterization by depicting a philosopher who is teaching while he is placed in a basket and is elevated in front of his students. Aristophanes’ characterization of Socrates does not ascertain or nullify the validity of the philosopher’s teachings. The playwright only focuses on the fact that the philosopher thinks highly of himself and he has no significant regard for his students. Plato’s characterization of Socrates shows the philosopher interacting with his students on a more complex level. For example, Plato’s publications contain various instances where Socrates is posing questions to his students. Unlike in Aristophanes’ characterizations, the dialogues between Socrates and his students are not one sided. In addition, Plato characterizes Socrates as a man who is worthy of respect. However, Aristophanes is of the view that Socrates did anything to get glory for himself including teaching while he is hoisted on a basket and looking up to the heavens. The two authors’ characterizations are multifaceted although they depict the same aspect of Socrates’ life. The comedian does not concentrate on the deeper meanings of Socrates’ actions while Plato the philosopher depicts Socrates as a teacher who is worthy of respect. The presence of ulterior motives is a real concern when evaluating the different characterizations that are given to Socrates by both Aristophanes and Plato. For Plato, his outmost devotion and admiration towards Socrates might have been the reason behind the positive characterization of the philosopher. Plato’s most influential characterization of Socrates is â€Å"The Apology†. In â€Å"The Apology†, Plato appears to be penning a tribute to his teacher and mentor. Therefore, it is likely that there are several inconsistencies in Plato’s characterization of Socrates. For instance, in â€Å"The Apology†, Plato never attempts to portray Socrates’ defense. Plato only concentrates on Socrates’ dialogues when the latter is pleading for his innocence. Furthermore, Socrates never attempts to prove his innocence to the jury according to Plato. Of interest is the fact that Plato attempts to characterize Socrates as a man who never abandons his beliefs even in the face of death. Overall, Plato’s characterization of Socrates intended to portray the philosopher as having willpower that is stronger than that of most people. Further investigation into Plato’s depiction of Socrates indicates that the former might have exaggerated some of the characteristics that he assigns to his mentor. For instance, when Plato is depicting how Socrates died after taking hemlock, his depictions defy scientific evidence. According to credible scientific evidence, taking the poison hemlock makes an individual to develop a slurred speech, nausea, convulsions, and numbness. However, Plato depicted Socrates’ death as peaceful and dignified but this would be scientifically impossible. Aristophanes’ depiction of Socrates could also have hidden agendas. Aristophanes’ comical depiction of Socrates is in line with the playwright’s brand of comedy. Aristophanes might have intended to please the audience with his blatant disregard of philosophy and philosophers. Socrates belonged to a select class of philosophers who had threatened the Greek institutions with their inquisitive methods of thinking. Aristophanes characterizes Socrates as ungodly and offensive but this characterization might be signifying the playwright’s views about all Greek philosophers of the time. Consequently, the characterizations of Socrates by both Aristophanes and Plato indicate that the philosopher was understood by the two authors differently. Aristophanes and the ordinary folks viewed Socrates as an unnecessarily addition in the Athenian society. On the other hand, Plato works very hard to indicate how Socrates rose above the wishes and desires of the ordinary citizens. The characterizations of Socrates by Plato and Aristophanes paint a complex and multi-sided portrait of the philosopher. On one side, Aristophanes uses his comical stance to appeal to his theatre crowds by presenting Socrates as a buffoon and ‘a know it all’ character. On the hand, Plato presents his readers with the character of a man who would not be moved under any circumstances. Nevertheless, both authors validate their modes of characterizations using their own contexts. There is also cause for concern that the characterization of Socrates is subject to the authors’ ulterior motives. This essay on Socrates by Aristophanes and Plato was written and submitted by user Helena P. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Quine-duhem thesis and Popper essays

Quine-duhem thesis and Popper essays Does the Quine-Duhem thesis create insurmountable problems for Poppers falsificationist methodology of science? Karl Popper can be credited with positing an alternative, original methodology of science that escapes, it would appear, many of the Humean problems to induction. What follows is a careful examination of the falsificationist philosophy where it shall be shown that falsificationism is not as coherent a philosophy as one might think, and that the objection in the form of the Quine-Duhem thesis renders Poppers position deeply precarious with few escape routes. The relation of observation experiences to language shall take a key place in this essay for it is here more than anywhere else that the debate shall be decided. The argument between realism and anti-realism shall not be gone into too deeply but, for the purpose of this essay, an anti-realist idea of science shall be presupposed in the sense that it will be taken that scientific knowledge is derived from factual statements and not from things in themselves. It shall be concluded that if scientific knowledge cannot transcend and e scape the language or concepts that are employed in expressing it then the Quine-Duhem thesis really does invalidate falsificationism. But after closely looking at the implications of the Quine-Duhem and holism, it shall be shown that Quine and Duhem face severe objections and that upon one interpretation falsificationism can be seen as the means in which holism is justified i.e. how it faces the tribunal of experience en masse. One striking similarity between Popper and Quine is that they were both fallibilists, i.e. they both argued against the absolute truth of scientific theories, theories were for Popper guesses or bold conjectures awaiting refutation. Popper took seriously Humes skepticism of induction and agreed that induction could not justify scientific knowledge; by adopting his...

SAP and Oracle difference Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

SAP and Oracle difference - Essay Example This paper discusses the potential differences between Oracle and SAP though analysis of their prime features, usage and functionality. Integration into user’s model: Oracle develops such products that have the capacity to be integrated with any kind of model from any vendor. This enables the vendors to develop the best system through a combination of Oracle products and their own models. One potential drawback of SAP ERP systems in comparison to Oracle is that the customers of SAP vendors are compelled to alter their corporate culture as per the working of SAP software. Scalability: The enterprise system offered by Oracle can easily account for over 1000 users at one time unlike the SAP ERP system can accommodate between 25 and 1000 users (Muhammadiev). This scalability is the result of huge granularity found in the modules of SAP. The scalability of Oracle is larger than that of SAP. Suitability: The suitability of SAP or Oracle also varies with the abundance of resources in a company. A company that has limited resources and time should prefer SAP products over Oracle. Oracle suits more to companies that have distinguished values because the competitive advantage that offers helps in the development of a unique system.

Financial statement presentation and disclosures Essay

Financial statement presentation and disclosures - Essay Example The financial deals and agreements will have a positive material effect on the company. They will be not presented in the balance sheet because they do not affect the borrowing capacity and these activities hide a certain amount of liability. Variable-Interest Entities: It is a concept which is introduced in the US Financial Accounting Standards in FIN 46 which refers to the entity (investee) in which the investors holds a certain amount of controlling interests which is not based on majority of the voting rights. It is almost synonymous to the concept of the special purpose entity. It is subject to the consolidation of certain financial conditions related to the variable interests. It is the primary beneficiary of the 7E which is defined as the person with a company with a majority of variable interest (Madura, 2007). Non controlling Interest: Non controlling interest refers to the ownership stake in a corporation in which the required position gives the investor the chance to under stand the way the company operates. Majority of the positions held by the investors are deemed to be non controlling interests because their ownership stake is very much insignificant relative to the total outstanding shares. Disclosure: Off balance sheet transactions, Variable-Interest Entities, and Non controlling Interest Off balance sheet transactions: The Company engages in varied financial transactions which should comply with the US GAAP principles that are not recorded in the company financial statements. These financial transactions involve the varying degrees, credit, interest rate, elements of credit and liquidity risk. These transactions are used to manage the request of customers in the form of funding, letters of credit and loan commitments. Firstly, to know what are the elements in the off balance sheet transactions, critically analyze them and their arrangements. Secondly, to assess the likelihood of the occurrences of an unknown trend, commitment, demand and any eve nt or uncertainty that could affect the off balance sheet arrangement and thirdly, the assessment would be required to conclude about the management trend. This would help in assessment of the uncertainty of the variables and would also help in arrangement of the off balance sheet elements and variables. The following items are necessary for the disclosure of certain items like: The nature and the business purpose if the company’s off balance sheet arrangement for the variables (Groppelli & Nikbakht, 2006). The importance of the company’s off balance sheet arrangement of the variables with respect to the liquidity, capital resources, credit risk, market risk and the support of some benefits (Hall, 2007). The amount and nature of the interests retained, issues securities other form of indebtedness that is incurred by the company in connection with the arrangements The amount and nature of any amount of obligation or liabilities of the company that arise out of the arran gements that are likely to become material Any known event, demand , uncertainty that will result in the termination of or reduction of material benefits that the company has proposed Variable-Interest Entities The variable entity model does not apply because the enterprise is being evaluated or consolidated for the traditional operating entity. As per the Accounting Standards Codifications